See malai on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "मलाई"
},
"expansion": "Hindi मलाई (malāī)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Hindi मलाई (malāī).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "malai (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "en:Cooking",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dairy products",
"orig": "en:Dairy products",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "malai kofta"
},
{
"word": "malai paan"
},
{
"word": "ras malai"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
]
],
"ref": "2020, Avni Doshi, Burnt Sugar, Hamish Hamilton, page 109:",
"text": "The milk had malai on top.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Indian cream made by heating and then cooling non-homogenized whole milk and then skimming off the resulting fatty layer."
],
"id": "en-malai-en-noun-buZXfsI7",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
],
[
"whole milk",
"whole milk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cooking) An Indian cream made by heating and then cooling non-homogenized whole milk and then skimming off the resulting fatty layer."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/məˈlaɪ/"
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "en",
"3": "Malay"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Malay",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Melayu"
},
"expansion": "Malay Melayu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Malay, from Malay Melayu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malaia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "malais",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malaies",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malai (feminine malaia, masculine plural malais, feminine plural malaies)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"lai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 6 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 3 17 1 4 1 1 4 15 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 2 18 1 2 1 1 2 13 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 3 29",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Nationalities",
"orig": "ca:Nationalities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Malay Peninsula",
"translation": "Malay Peninsula",
"word": "península Malaia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malay (pertaining to the Malay Peninsula, to the Malay people, or to the Malay language)"
],
"id": "en-malai-ca-adj-v~Rmeleq",
"links": [
[
"Malay",
"Malay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[məˈlaj]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈlaj]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-malai.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "en",
"3": "Malay"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Malay",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Melayu"
},
"expansion": "Malay Melayu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Malay, from Malay Melayu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malaia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "malaies",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "malai m (plural malais, feminine malaia, feminine plural malaies)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"lai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Malay (an individual of the Malay people)"
],
"id": "en-malai-ca-noun-poSKg~Ud",
"links": [
[
"Malay",
"Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[məˈlaj]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈlaj]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-malai.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "en",
"3": "Malay"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Malay",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ms",
"3": "Melayu"
},
"expansion": "Malay Melayu",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Malay, from Malay Melayu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "malai m (uncountable)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"lai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 8 55",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ca:Languages",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Malay (a Malayic language of Malaysia)"
],
"id": "en-malai-ca-noun-IA3-uMaE",
"links": [
[
"Malay",
"Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[məˈlaj]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maˈlaj]",
"tags": [
"Northwestern",
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Marvives-malai.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav.mp3",
"note": "Barcelona",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Marvives-malai.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "bermalaikan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "memalai"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "malai",
"4": "",
"5": "flower worn in the hair",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay malai (“flower worn in the hair”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "malai",
"t": "flower worn in the hair"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay malai (“flower worn in the hair”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ta",
"3": "மாலை"
},
"expansion": "Tamil மாலை (mālai)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "oty",
"3": "𑀫𑀸𑀮𑁃"
},
"expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀫𑀸𑀮𑁃 (mālai)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay malai (“flower worn in the hair”), from Tamil மாலை (mālai), from Old Tamil 𑀫𑀸𑀮𑁃 (mālai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malai-malai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malai (plural malai-malai)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lai"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧lai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"panicle"
],
"id": "en-malai-id-noun-UEYL7JFo",
"links": [
[
"panicle",
"panicle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dompolan"
},
{
"word": "panikula"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spire"
],
"id": "en-malai-id-noun-iqJ~QCAf",
"links": [
[
"spire",
"spire"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bumban"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spikelet"
],
"id": "en-malai-id-noun-RLNwL-GV",
"links": [
[
"spikelet",
"spikelet"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "buliran"
},
{
"word": "malaian"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ear (of paddy)"
],
"id": "en-malai-id-noun-GDXuB-fI",
"links": [
[
"ear",
"ear"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulir"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"garland"
],
"id": "en-malai-id-noun-sndDs962",
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burja"
},
{
"word": "malai bunga"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmalai̯/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.lai̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alai̯"
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malai-malai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malai (plural malai-malai)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lai"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧lai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "id:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 17 2 3 12 43 6 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "malai-malai"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft bollygum, bolly beech, Bollywood, bollygum, brown bollygum, brown Bollywood, sycamore, brown beech (Litsea glutinosa)"
],
"id": "en-malai-id-noun-~9tS0Gq3",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Bollywood",
"Bollywood"
],
[
"sycamore",
"sycamore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) soft bollygum, bolly beech, Bollywood, bollygum, brown bollygum, brown Bollywood, sycamore, brown beech (Litsea glutinosa)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmalai̯/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.lai̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alai̯"
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "beu"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Blagar [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Blagar [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "malai-malai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malai (plural malai-malai)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lai"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧lai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"moko which is used as a dowry in the Blagar community in Alor"
],
"id": "en-malai-id-noun-e~DMB7T9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmalai̯/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.lai̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alai̯"
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bjn"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Banjarese [Term?]",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Banjarese [Term?].",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malai",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ma‧lai"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma‧lai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be unable to absorb fuel (the wick on a kerosene stove)"
],
"id": "en-malai-id-verb-Fj9nLU6p",
"links": [
[
"unable",
"unable"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmalai̯/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈma.lai̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-alai̯"
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "malai f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mala"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative singular of mala"
],
"id": "en-malai-lv-noun-e5a~XDx0",
"links": [
[
"mala",
"mala#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "مالاي",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "malai-malai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "malai²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "مالاي"
},
"expansion": "malai (Jawi spelling مالاي, plural malai-malai or malai²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"garland, especially an elaborate one adorned with gold, gemstones etc."
],
"id": "en-malai-ms-noun-lp7Uv4Rd",
"links": [
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
]
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "malai class",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "malai class ? (plural [please provide])",
"name": "sw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sw",
"name": "Dairy products",
"orig": "sw:Dairy products",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"milk cream"
],
"id": "en-malai-sw-noun-JdKGzmVT",
"links": [
[
"milk",
"milk"
],
[
"cream",
"cream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-malai.flac",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sw-ke-malai.flac",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Sw-ke-malai.flac/Sw-ke-malai.flac.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Sw-ke-malai.flac/Sw-ke-malai.flac.ogg",
"tags": [
"Kenya"
]
}
],
"word": "malai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for malai meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.